GEOGRAPHY OBJECTIVES
1-10 ADDDABBBAC
11-20 BCBDBBCCDC
21-30 CCADACCBBC
31-40 DCADBADCAC
41-50 BACDAADBAD
(1ai)
Population density; the number of people living per unit of an area (e.g. per square mile); the number of people relative to the space occupied by them.
Population density describes the number of people living in a given area. It is calculated as follows:
Population Density = Number Of People In an Area / Size of Area.
It is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume; it is a quantity of type number density. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and most of the time to humans. It's a key geographical term.
(1ai)
Population density is the number of person per unit area of land or per square kilometre of land.
(1aii)
Birth rate is the rate at which children are being given birth to in a country.
(1aiii)
Optimum population is the number of people that can be supported by by the available resources in an area, so as to achieve the highest possible standard of living.
(1b)
(i) Increased birth rate
(ii) Prevention of rural to urban migration
(iii) Improved health service provision
(iv) Industrialisation
(2a)
(i) Road transport
(ii) Water transport
(iii) Air transport
(iv) Rail transport
(2b)
(i) Presence of water fall and cataracts limits the use of rivers
(ii) Presence of floating vegetation e.g water weed
(iii) Seasonality of most rivers is a problem
(iv) Water transport by inland navigation is too slow for people with perishable goods
(2c)
(i) Rivers should be dredged regularly
(ii) construction of canals to bye pass water falls and cataracts
(iii) Water weed should be equipped refrigerated holds
(3a)
Conurbations may be broadly seen as having
the following features:
(3ai)
A conurbation is a continuously built-up
area but it does not include ribbon
development. It also does not necessarily
exclude a built-up area separated by a
narrow rural land from the main built-up
area to which it is well-attached.
(3aii)
A conurbation shows high population
density; its population is much greater than that of the nearby towns.
(3aiii)
A conurbation has various
miscellaneous industries operating in it
which rely on the reserves of labour,
excellent transport, etc
SECTION 2
(4c)
1. Once a dam is constructed, electricity can be produced at a constant rate.
2. If electricity is not needed, the sluice gates can be shut, stopping electricity generation.
The water can be saved for use another time when electricity demand is high.
3. Dams are designed to last many decades and so can contribute to the generation of electricity for many years / decades.
4. The lake that forms behind the dam can be used for water sports and leisure / pleasure activities. Often large dams become tourist attractions in their own right.
5. The lake's water can be used for irrigation purposes.
6. The build up of water in the lake means that energy can be stored until needed, when the water is released to produce electricity.
7. When in use, electricity produced by dam systems do not produce green house gases. They do not pollute the atmosphere.
(5a)
-I ndustrialization boost the economy of a particular country
- It create job opportunity for the citizen which thereby improves it economic stability
(5b)
- Unfavourable government politics do not allow industrilization to thrives
- Heavy tax placed on the industrialist mitigate against the sucesses of it existence
- Lack of motorable roads for the smooth conveyance of industrial goods from production sport to market has hampard industrialization
- Epileptic power supply which makes the industrilization to resort to using costly energy has hampard the program of industrialization
(5c)
- Government should ensure that the heavy tax rate levied against the industrialization are cut down
- Motorable roads should be constructed across Nigeria roads to ease the smooth transportation of industrial goods
- There should be alternative to hydro energy generated by the country to avoid over reliance on power
- Government should avoid those policies that is repugnant to the setting up of industry in the country
(6a)
(i) ECOWAS aims to promote co-operation and integration in economic, social and cultural activity, ultimately leading to the establishment of an economic and monetary union through the total integration of the national economies of member states.
(ii) It also aims to raise the living standards of its peoples, maintain and enhance economic stability, foster relations among
member states and contribute to the progress and development of the African Continent.
(6b)
- Language barriers:Official languages of member countries are foreign and varied:English,French,potuguese thus communication problem
- Political instability: Frequent change of leadership in member countries is a major problem
-Recession:Global recession complicates efforts of the community and its members
-ECOWAS fund:Inability of member states to fund is another major problem
(6c)
-Establishment of funds for cooperation, compensation and development
- The removal of custom duties on the importation of goods must be removed among members
- Unity: The establishment of Ecowas has helped inuniting the people of member nations irrespective of differences in ideology,historical background,tribes,beliefs
- The elimination of administrative restrictions:These and other restrictions on trade within the sub region are removed
1-10 ADDDABBBAC
11-20 BCBDBBCCDC
21-30 CCADACCBBC
31-40 DCADBADCAC
41-50 BACDAADBAD
(1ai)
Population density; the number of people living per unit of an area (e.g. per square mile); the number of people relative to the space occupied by them.
Population density describes the number of people living in a given area. It is calculated as follows:
Population Density = Number Of People In an Area / Size of Area.
It is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume; it is a quantity of type number density. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and most of the time to humans. It's a key geographical term.
(1ai)
Population density is the number of person per unit area of land or per square kilometre of land.
(1aii)
Birth rate is the rate at which children are being given birth to in a country.
(1aiii)
Optimum population is the number of people that can be supported by by the available resources in an area, so as to achieve the highest possible standard of living.
(1b)
(i) Increased birth rate
(ii) Prevention of rural to urban migration
(iii) Improved health service provision
(iv) Industrialisation
(2a)
(i) Road transport
(ii) Water transport
(iii) Air transport
(iv) Rail transport
(2b)
(i) Presence of water fall and cataracts limits the use of rivers
(ii) Presence of floating vegetation e.g water weed
(iii) Seasonality of most rivers is a problem
(iv) Water transport by inland navigation is too slow for people with perishable goods
(2c)
(i) Rivers should be dredged regularly
(ii) construction of canals to bye pass water falls and cataracts
(iii) Water weed should be equipped refrigerated holds
(3a)
Conurbations may be broadly seen as having
the following features:
(3ai)
A conurbation is a continuously built-up
area but it does not include ribbon
development. It also does not necessarily
exclude a built-up area separated by a
narrow rural land from the main built-up
area to which it is well-attached.
(3aii)
A conurbation shows high population
density; its population is much greater than that of the nearby towns.
(3aiii)
A conurbation has various
miscellaneous industries operating in it
which rely on the reserves of labour,
excellent transport, etc
SECTION 2
(4c)
1. Once a dam is constructed, electricity can be produced at a constant rate.
2. If electricity is not needed, the sluice gates can be shut, stopping electricity generation.
The water can be saved for use another time when electricity demand is high.
3. Dams are designed to last many decades and so can contribute to the generation of electricity for many years / decades.
4. The lake that forms behind the dam can be used for water sports and leisure / pleasure activities. Often large dams become tourist attractions in their own right.
5. The lake's water can be used for irrigation purposes.
6. The build up of water in the lake means that energy can be stored until needed, when the water is released to produce electricity.
7. When in use, electricity produced by dam systems do not produce green house gases. They do not pollute the atmosphere.
(5a)
-I ndustrialization boost the economy of a particular country
- It create job opportunity for the citizen which thereby improves it economic stability
(5b)
- Unfavourable government politics do not allow industrilization to thrives
- Heavy tax placed on the industrialist mitigate against the sucesses of it existence
- Lack of motorable roads for the smooth conveyance of industrial goods from production sport to market has hampard industrialization
- Epileptic power supply which makes the industrilization to resort to using costly energy has hampard the program of industrialization
(5c)
- Government should ensure that the heavy tax rate levied against the industrialization are cut down
- Motorable roads should be constructed across Nigeria roads to ease the smooth transportation of industrial goods
- There should be alternative to hydro energy generated by the country to avoid over reliance on power
- Government should avoid those policies that is repugnant to the setting up of industry in the country
(6a)
(i) ECOWAS aims to promote co-operation and integration in economic, social and cultural activity, ultimately leading to the establishment of an economic and monetary union through the total integration of the national economies of member states.
(ii) It also aims to raise the living standards of its peoples, maintain and enhance economic stability, foster relations among
member states and contribute to the progress and development of the African Continent.
(6b)
- Language barriers:Official languages of member countries are foreign and varied:English,French,potuguese thus communication problem
- Political instability: Frequent change of leadership in member countries is a major problem
-Recession:Global recession complicates efforts of the community and its members
-ECOWAS fund:Inability of member states to fund is another major problem
(6c)
-Establishment of funds for cooperation, compensation and development
- The removal of custom duties on the importation of goods must be removed among members
- Unity: The establishment of Ecowas has helped inuniting the people of member nations irrespective of differences in ideology,historical background,tribes,beliefs
- The elimination of administrative restrictions:These and other restrictions on trade within the sub region are removed
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